Understanding the Key Features of Modern Electric Wheelchairs

Modern electric wheelchairs have evolved significantly in recent years, and today’s models are more versatile, lightweight, and customizable than ever before. Whether you’re a new mobility device user, or looking to upgrade, this guide will walk you through the most important electric wheelchair features to know before choosing your new powerchair model.

Key Electric Wheelchair Features

1. Power System & Battery Life

Most power wheelchairs use rechargeable batteries, typically lithium-ion or sealed lead-acid.

Battery range varies from 10–20 miles per charge, with premium models reaching 25+ miles.

Charging time is usually around 5–8 hours.

If you’re a frequent traveler or flyer, look for portable electric wheelchairs with airline-compliant, removable lithium batteries such as the Robooter E40 and Robooter E60.

2. Drive Configuration: Rear, Mid, or Front-Wheel Drive

The drive system determines how your power wheelchair handles:

• Rear-wheel drive powered wheelchairs are great for outdoor mobility and higher speeds.
• Mid-wheel drive powerchairs offer a tight turning circle—perfect for indoor use.
• Front-wheel drive powerchairs are great for rougher terrain.

3. Portability & Folding Mechanisms

Many wheelchair users are seeking folding electric wheelchairs for convenient travel and storage. If this sounds like you, features to look out for include:

• Folding frames made of lightweight aluminum or carbon fibre for easy portability
• Powerchairs with airline-approved batteries for travel
• Compact powerchairs that fit in most car boots

Popular travel power wheelchairs include the Robooter E60, Joyrider and Pride Jazzy Carbon.

4. Suspension & Comfort Systems

Comfort is key for long-term use. Modern electric mobility wheelchairs include options such as:

• Shock-absorbing suspension systems
• Ergonomic seating
• Tilt and recline functions
• Elevating legrests and pressure relief cushions

If you’re an all-day user, powerchair models like the Quantum Edge 3 Stretto or Invacare Aviva RX offer the best choice of comfort customisations.

5. Joystick & Control Customization

The joystick controller is your navigation tool. Like the steering wheel of a car, you use it to set your direction of travel. Modern electronics mean powerchair joystick controls can be customised to your needs, for example:

• Fully programmable controls to fine-tune speed and sensitivity
• Alternate input systems like sip-and-puff controls, head arrays, and even smartphone app compatibility
• Bluetooth electric wheelchair options available on some models

6. Safety Features

Essential safety features include:

• Anti-tip wheels
• Electromagnetic brakes for automatic stopping
• Crash tested models available for travelling in your powerchair

8. Customization & Accessories

Many brands offer ways to personalize your power wheelchair, with options such as:

• Accessories like cup holders, wheelchair backpacks and smartphone mounts
• Interchangeable colour shrouds and modular add-ons

Check out the Robooter power wheelchair accessories for a flavour!

Summary

Modern electric wheelchairs are more than mobility aids, they’re a means of freedom. Whether you prioritise long battery life, easy transport, or customised seating, understanding what’s available will help you choose the best electric wheelchair for your needs. For personal advice, or to book a demo, why not get in touch?